the reason why 5w... is not good for bikes is that it is not protecting the engine enough when it is not yet warm... no bikes are using 5w.... the additional thing to check if it is actually for 4 stroke bikes and have enough friction additives for the clutch. using such oil will not 'damage' your bike like immediately, but very gradually. and one more thing, using such oil in a hot climate is a suicide... in snow, it can make some sense...
1) That's not how multi weight oils work.
2) Film strength determines protection. Weight determines pumping by viscosity.
3) Clutches do not like friction modifiers and this is one vulnerability to the wet clutches common to motorcycles. Should the friction discs get impregnated with a friction reducer enough they'll loose their ability to engage. The clutch will slip. Should this happen repair is a simple and easy matter of replacing the friction discs. No engine damage.
Why is using a 5w-40 or 50 oil "suicide" in the heat? if it doesn't cook off, why? A good synthetic will easily maintain its integrity during normal operating temperatures even in hot weather.
Where does this "gradual" damage come from? Are you thinking a 300cc single pushed hard is going to run forever? Didn't make 50K km in the magazine test using bmw oil and filters.
Are all these cars running 0w synthetic now committing mass suicide? They often operate with and maintain higher internal engine temperatures than our bikes.
ST1300/PanEuropean's have hundreds of thousands of miles behind them on 5w40 T6. Saying 5w multi weight isn't used in bikes is not true.
we need more facts in this exchange and less supposition, drama, and sensationalism.
I guess this being a new forum it'll go through this phase..
I stand by my past comment; An otherwise compatible oil with a greater viscosity range will do no harm.